The Ultimate Guide to Leather Care
The Ultimate Guide To Leather Care
From handbags and purses to journals and wallets, we want you to enjoy your leather goods for a lifetime. From the moment they are crafted, until they arrive in your arms, they need to be cared for properly.
With our handy guide, your most treasured pieces will look beautiful for years to come. Covering all day-to-day care and maintenance to small repairs and specialist cleaning, here you'll find everything there is to know about leather care.
How to Look After Your Leather Goods
By taking time to care for your leather, you will uphold the value and maintain the appearance of your most treasured pieces.
Everyday Care
Looking after your leather goods starts with day-to-day care. By following just a few simple rules, you can avoid unnecessary wear and tear and extend the life of your accessories for years:
- Leather is a skin, and it can stretch. Avoid overfilling your handbag, purse or wallet to maintain its original silhouette
- Take extra care with leather items you use often. Take the time each week to wipe away dust and spots with a soft cloth or brush
- Scratches can detract from a flawlessly crafted piece. Take care to avoid contact with heavily embellished clothes, sharp surfaces, or chunky jewellery when you are out and about.
- Wet leather requires extra care, so if rain is forecast, remember to take an umbrella
Storage
You may be asking yourself how should I store my handbags? Storing your leather appropriately is one of the easiest ways you can prevent damage and maintain a high-quality finish:
- Store leather away from direct sunlight as this can cause fading
- Store handbags in a dust bag to avoid scratches
- Avoid using plastic bags, they prevent good ventilation
- Store leather away from artificial sources of heat, e.g. radiators can cause leather to dry and crack
Specific Products
Everyday care and thoughtful storage will go a long way in maintaining the life of your favourite leather accessories, however specific products may require different care techniques.
Handbags
Although it's tempting to leave our handbags packed with our daily essentials ready for the next day, instead take the time to empty them completely to avoid warping. Once empty, you can maintain the handbag's silhouette by gently filling it with plain, acid-free tissue paper.
If you are planning to leave your bag in storage for an extended
period - until next season, for example - you might also like to
take the time to wrap hardware such as zips and clasps in tissue
paper to avoid them creating any unwanted imprints on your
leather.
The next stage is to cover your bag, preferably in the dust bag in
which it arrived with - these are cut to the right size to avoid
squashing and warping. If you no longer have the original dust bag,
a white cotton pillowcase can be an ideal substitute - avoid using
a coloured fabric to avoid the colour transferring.
Once covered, place your covered handbag away from direct sunlight and artificial sources of heat. Be sure to stand it on its base rather than hanging it up, as this can stretch the handles. Additionally, take care to choose a spot that is tall enough to allow the handles to stand up unimpeded. Doing otherwise can cause them to become bent or misshapen.
When you have taken such care with your handbag at home, it is important to extend the consideration to other environments. Invest in a handbag hook to keep your bags safe and away from dirty, rough floors and surfaces.
Purses
Purses come in a variety of sizes and silhouettes to accommodate
your needs. Select a style that fits your requirements and
decreases the risk of stretching the leather by not overfilling its
various pockets, compartments and card slots.
When carrying your purse in a handbag, you can prevent scratches
and imprints simply by storing your purse in a separate compartment
or a designated zip pocket in the lining. It's good practice to
gently wipe or brush your purse regularly to remove the daily build
up of dust and dirt which can build up.
Travel Bags
While leather travel bags are designed with durability and the wear and tear of travel in mind, there are a few easy steps you can take to preserve the quality and finish of your suitcase, cabin bag or weekend bag.
Before and after travel, when your bag is in your care, always
stand it on its wheels or protective feet rather than on its side
to minimise contact with the floor.
In transit, make use of a protective luggage cover in order to
avert the possibility of scratches when your travel bag is in the
hold or overhead compartment.
In between trips, empty your travel bag and store it in its
protective bag in a spot that comfortably accommodates it without
the need for folding handles or tightly packing it against any
other accessories
Briefcases
Maintain a briefcase's refined and professional finish by taking care to stand it upon the protective brass feet whenever possible - this will avoid unnecessary wear on the leather.
Avoid putting excess strain on its zips and hardware by not overfilling it with heavy laptops and contents. If you are required to pack your briefcase within a larger travel bag when working overseas, ensure it is safeguarded within a protective bag.
Gloves
Given that we wear gloves during a season of unpredictable
weather, they are often exposed to a variety of elements. Should
your gloves get wet from snow or rain, allow them to dry naturally
away from sunlight and any artificial heat such as radiators.
If you happen to drop a glove and need to clean it, begin by gently
wipe it down with a soft brush or cloth. Next, prepare a solution
of soap flakes and hot water. Wear the affected glove as you
normally would and use a sponge to clean the area. Take care not to
oversaturate the leather and dab away any excess water. Once clean,
leave your glove or gloves to dry in a cool, dry place, putting
them on from time to time will help to maintain their shape.
Albums and Journals
Leather albums and journals often preserve precious memories, so
it is important to preserve the books themselves. To achieve this,
wash your hands before handling them so as not to transfer any
residue or dirt to the leather surface. We also advise that you
polish or buff them with a clear wax to hydrate and maintain the
leather covers.
When storing your cherished albums and journals on a shelf, keep
them out of direct sunlight and give your shelves room to breathe.
Books stacked on shelves too tightly may crack at the spine, while
books stacked too loosely may sag and warp. Aim for gentle support
and, when removing them from the shelf, it is important to pull
from the middle, as hooking your finger over the top of the spine
can create a stretched and misshapen finish.
Belts
As belts are an accessory that many of us wear every day, it is important to rotate them to extend their lifespan. Identifying the correct fit will also support their longevity; preventing stretching.
When not wearing your belt, gently wipe away any dust or debris and hang it by the buckle in a cool, dry space away from direct heat or sunlight. By allowing a belt to hang flat rather than rolling it up, you will avoid any imprints from the hardware and maintain its original shape.
How to Clean and Maintain Your Leather Goods
Dos and Don'ts
- Do regularly clean leather with a soft brush or cloth
- Do regularly air out leather
- Do blot away water or moisture as soon as possible
- Do dry wet leather naturally, away from artificial heat
- Do keep leather supple with a specialised leather conditioner
every 3-6 months
- Do clean spots and stains with a mixture of soap flakes and warm
water
- Do use a steam cleaner to disinfect and remove buildup from
regular use
- Do test any conditioners, cleaners, polishes or wax in a hidden
spot beforehand
- Don't machine wash leather
- Don't get leather wet wherever possible
- Don't dry wet leather next to a radiator or with a
hairdryer
- Don't tumble dry leather
- Don't iron leather
- Don't immerse leather in water to clean
Maintenance
Leather is loved for its visual nuances; varying textures,
delicate shifts in tone, slowly developing patinas and subtle signs
of a life well-loved. When working with such a versatile and
multi-faceted material, the maintenance choices you make can shape
the appearance of your leather goods for years to come; allowing
you to truly tailor them to your individual style.
Polishing leather, for instance, maintains its original shine. This
process is ideal for high gloss, formal or eveningwear accessories
which you would like to keep in pristine condition. You may prefer,
however, to allow more casual, functional pieces such as duffel
bags or hobo bags to weather and develop their own unique
characteristics. In this case, regular dusting and a simple wipe
with a damp cloth from time to time will certainly suffice.
Smooth, fine and patent leathers will benefit from a soft leather
cream to nourish, hydrate and preserve their supple qualities.
Gentle creams and conditioners may also be used to remove light
scratches. Where bright colours are concerned, polish can be used
to spot buff scratches and scuffs, while specialist colour
restoring balms are ideal for a full rejuvenation.
Cleaning Different Types of Leather
We often get asked 'How to clean your leather handbags' or 'Can leather handbags be dry-cleaned?' Each of our luxurious leathers are different and must be cleaned and cared for according to their individual qualities.
Black/Ebony
Black and ebony leather is forgiving in that the dark colour can
hide a multitude of sins. However, it is still important to clean
and care for your black leather goods. Regular soft brushing and
semi-regular cleaning with a damp cloth will keep your accessories
in good shape.
Cream/Ivory
Leather in lighter tones is more susceptible to noticeable wear and
tear. A white bag worn with indigo jeans, for instance, may be
subject to colour transfer, so cleaning is essential to maintain a
pristine finish.
Before cleaning, be sure to wipe away any dust with a soft cloth.
Subtle marks may be buffed away with a solution of soap flakes and
warm water but tougher stains will need a little more work.
Methylated spirits or rubbing alcohol will work to remove ink
stains, while absorbent powders such as corn starch or baking
powder can be utilised to tackle oil and grease. Once your bag is
clean, it is wise to apply a protective spray to safeguard against
further marks or stains.
Deep shine/patent
Scuffs can interrupt the luxurious appeal of a patent or high shine
accessory; however, they can be removed with little effort. If your
patent bag, purse or accessory is looking a little dull, a wipe
with a damp cloth may be all you need to remove dust and build up
and restore the original shine.
If there are more concentrated scuffs to tackle, specially formulated patent leather cleaners are available. Alternatively, simple household items can also be very effective: Apply petroleum jelly or olive oil to the affected area with a soft cloth, leave for a few minutes then gently buff away.
Saffiano
Created with a stamping method, Saffiano leather has a signature
textured finish. This cross-hatch texture coupled with the wax
treatment makes it incredibly durable and stain resistant. To avoid
damaging the specialised finish, only clean your Saffiano leather
products with a soft damp cloth or a specific leather cleaning
solution.
Smooth
Special care should be taken to preserve the finish of smooth
leather. As such, it is important to avoid using abrasive cleaning
methods.
Begin by brushing with a soft bristle brush and wipe away any
excess dust or debris with a cotton or micro-fibre cloth. Next,
nourish the surface with a gentle leather conditioner, taking care
to test it on an inconspicuous spot beforehand.
Textured leather
When cleaning textured leathers such as lizard, pebble, and silk
print, always be sure to work with the grain.
While standard cleaning methods such as soap and water and
specialised leather cleaning solutions can be applied, it is
important to thoroughly remove any product build up from grooves
and crevices after cleaning. This can be achieved by gently buffing
your products with a soft brush.
How to Clean Specialist Materials
Exotic and delicate leathers and materials must be cleaned with extra care to uphold their sumptuous nature.
Buffalo hide and snakeskin
Buffalo hide and snakeskin are coveted for their exquisite textures
and should be carefully cleaned accordingly. Continuous friction
may cause fur and scales to wear away, so take care to treat the
surfaces gently with a non-abrasive cloth and work with the grain
of the texture.
A damp cloth will remove dust and debris from snakeskin. However,
do not oversaturate the skin with water and ensure you allow it to
dry naturally, away from artificial heat.
Buffalo hide will require soft brushing in the direction of the fur to loosen any build-up of dirt. Once clean, store your buffalo and snakeskin accessories away from direct sources of heat.
Suede and nubuck
Water and oil can stain suede and nubuck, so dry cleaning methods
are advisable. Begin by using a suede brush to lift away any dust
and dirt and, if a little extra help is required, apply a short
burst of steam. Light oily or greasy marks can be lifted out by
applying cornflour overnight and gently brushing away the excess
afterwards, while for tougher stains, it's advisable to use a
dedicated suede or nubuck cleaning solution.
Print
Printed leather can be treated much like any other; dusted with a
soft brush or cleaned with a damp cloth. However, colour based
balms and polishes should be avoided as they may alter the
appearance of the print, and any conditioners or protective sprays
should first be tested on an inconspicuous area such as a corner or
under a pocket flap.
Velvet
Velvet is a sumptuous and luxurious fabric and should be treated
with the utmost care. Wet conditions should be avoided and water
should not be used during the cleaning process, accidental spills
can be blotted away with a clean, dry cloth. You may smooth the
pile with a soft brush or the palm of your hand but ensure you do
not vigorously rub the surface. For stains and more thorough
cleaning, we recommend using a professional dry-cleaning
service.
How to Remove Deep Scratches
While faint scratches can be taken care of with a little polishing, deep scratches require further attention.
First, it's important to carefully clean the area with a damp cloth and allow the surface to dry. Next, assess the surface. If the colour is scratched but the surface remains intact, buff the scratch with a soft dry cloth and slowly apply thin layers of a matching colour balm. Blot any excess and protect from further scratches with a leather protector.
When a scratch has compromised the surface, a leather filler should be used to restore the even finish before buffing and applying a colour balm. For particularly deep scratches that require filler, we recommend consulting our very own warranty and repair service.
Aspinal's Warranty and Repair Service
While we handcraft our products
with the highest quality in mind, we offer a 1-year manufacturer's
warranty in order to ensure that you are completely happy with your
Aspinal product.
On the rare occasion that a product may begin to show any faults
such as a broken zip or loose hardware, it can be returned to us to
be repaired. Once received, we will assess the fault and take the
most appropriate avenue in order to return your product to you in
the condition you are able to expect from Aspinal.
As our craftsmen tackle each repair individually, this may take up
to six weeks. Should you have any queries, our customer service team is on hand throughout the week
to assist in any way possible.